Philip Hopewell, MD

Professor of Medicine Emeritus
Medicine
+1 628 206-3510

 I began my career as a consultant in TB control to the Nigerian government in the war-affected areas of eastern Nigeria. Later, my interest in TB control in developing countries was fostered by my work in the Pan-American Health Organization in 1980-1981 and with the Stop TB Partnership, based at the World Health Organization in Geneva in 2003. I have been on the faculty at UCSF, based at San Francisco General, since 1973, where I served as Chief of the Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine from 1989 to 1998 and Associate Dean 1998 to 2004. Today, I continue to practice clinical pulmonary and critical care medicine at San Francisco General Hospital, serving as an attending physician on the pulmonary consultation service and in the medical intensive care unit. I also provide consultation and technical assistance to the World Health Organization and numerous TB programs in high-burden countries. I am the founding director of the Curry International Tuberculosis Center, a CDC-funded model center that provides education, technical assistance and training in TB to domestic and international audiences. I am co-developer of the International Standards for Tuberculosis Care. 

UCSF Center for Tuberculosis Leadership & Initiatives:
SMART4TB Lead, Capacity Strengthening

Publications: 

Scientific advances and the end of tuberculosis: a report from the Lancet Commission on Tuberculosis.

Lancet (London, England)

Reid M, Agbassi YJP, Arinaminpathy N, Bercasio A, Bhargava A, Bhargava M, Bloom A, Cattamanchi A, Chaisson R, Chin D, Churchyard G, Cox H, Denkinger CM, Ditiu L, Dowdy D, Dybul M, Fauci A, Fedaku E, Gidado M, Harrington M, Hauser J, Heitkamp P, Herbert N, Herna Sari A, Hopewell P, Kendall E, Khan A, Kim A, Koek I, Kondratyuk S, Krishnan N, Ku CC, Lessem E, McConnell EV, Nahid P, Oliver M, Pai M, Raviglione M, Ryckman T, Schäferhoff M, Silva S, Small P, Stallworthy G, Temesgen Z, van Weezenbeek K, Vassall A, Velásquez GE, Venkatesan N, Yamey G, Zimmerman A, Jamison D, Swaminathan S, Goosby E

The yield of tuberculosis contact investigation in low- and middle-income settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC infectious diseases

Velleca M, Malekinejad M, Miller C, Abascal Miguel L, Reeves H, Hopewell P, Fair E

Parallels and Mutual Lessons in Tuberculosis and COVID-19 Transmission, Prevention, and Control.

Emerging infectious diseases

Hopewell PC, Reichman LB, Castro KG

A decrease in tuberculosis evaluations and diagnoses during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Louie JK, Reid M, Stella J, Agraz-Lara R, Graves S, Chen L, Hopewell P

Magnitude of Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission among household and non-household contacts of TB patients.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Kato-Maeda M, Choi JC, Jarlsberg LG, Grinsdale JA, Higashi J, Kawamura LM, Osmond DH, Hopewell PC

Building a tuberculosis-free world: The Lancet Commission on tuberculosis.

Lancet (London, England)

Reid MJA, Arinaminpathy N, Bloom A, Bloom BR, Boehme C, Chaisson R, Chin DP, Churchyard G, Cox H, Ditiu L, Dybul M, Farrar J, Fauci AS, Fekadu E, Fujiwara PI, Hallett TB, Hanson CL, Harrington M, Herbert N, Hopewell PC, Ikeda C, Jamison DT, Khan AJ, Koek I, Krishnan N, Motsoaledi A, Pai M, Raviglione MC, Sharman A, Small PM, Swaminathan S, Temesgen Z, Vassall A, Venkatesan N, van Weezenbeek K, Yamey G, Agins BD, Alexandru S, Andrews JR, Beyeler N, Bivol S, Brigden G, Cattamanchi A, Cazabon D, Crudu V, Daftary A, Dewan P, Doepel LK, Eisinger RW, Fan V, Fewer S, Furin J, Goldhaber-Fiebert JD, Gomez GB, Graham SM, Gupta D, Kamene M, Khaparde S, Mailu EW, Masini EO, McHugh L, Mitchell E, Moon S, Osberg M, Pande T, Prince L, Rade K, Rao R, Remme M, Seddon JA, Selwyn C, Shete P, Sachdeva KS, Stallworthy G, Vesga JF, Vilc V, Goosby EP

Interplay of strain and race/ethnicity in the innate immune response to M. tuberculosis.

PloS one

Nahid P, Jarlsberg LG, Kato-Maeda M, Segal MR, Osmond DH, Gagneux S, Dobos K, Gold M, Hopewell PC, Lewinsohn DM

'It makes the patient's spirit weaker': tuberculosis stigma and gender interaction in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Miller C, Huston J, Samu L, Mfinanga S, Hopewell P, Fair E

How Do We "Help the World Breathe"?

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Gordon SB, Buist AS, Hopewell P, Pinkerton K, Sly P, West TE, Moschovis P, Accinelli RA, Cruz ÁA, Adhikari NKJ

Clinical and bacteriological characteristics associated with clustering of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Feng JY, Jarlsberg LG, Salcedo K, Rose J, Janes M, Lin SG, Osmond DH, Jost KC, Soehnlen MK, Flood J, Graviss EA, Desmond E, Moonan PK, Nahid P, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M

Impact of Euro-American sublineages of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on new infections among named contacts.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Feng JY, Jarlsberg LG, Rose J, Grinsdale JA, Janes M, Higashi J, Osmond DH, Nahid P, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M

Identifying barriers to and facilitators of tuberculosis contact investigation in Kampala, Uganda: a behavioral approach.

Implementation science : IS

Ayakaka I, Ackerman S, Ggita JM, Kajubi P, Dowdy D, Haberer JE, Fair E, Hopewell P, Handley MA, Cattamanchi A, Katamba A, Davis JL

Treatment of non-cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis with shortened fluoroquinolone-based regimens: a meta-analysis.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Alipanah N, Cattamanchi A, Menzies R, Hopewell PC, Chaisson RE, Nahid P

Executive Summary: Official American Thoracic Society/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/Infectious Diseases Society of America Clinical Practice Guidelines: Treatment of Drug-Susceptible Tuberculosis.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Nahid P, Dorman SE, Alipanah N, Barry PM, Brozek JL, Cattamanchi A, Chaisson LH, Chaisson RE, Daley CL, Grzemska M, Higashi JM, Ho CS, Hopewell PC, Keshavjee SA, Lienhardt C, Menzies R, Merrifield C, Narita M, O'Brien R, Peloquin CA, Raftery A, Saukkonen J, Schaaf HS, Sotgiu G, Starke JR, Migliori GB, Vernon A

Official American Thoracic Society/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/Infectious Diseases Society of America Clinical Practice Guidelines: Treatment of Drug-Susceptible Tuberculosis.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Nahid P, Dorman SE, Alipanah N, Barry PM, Brozek JL, Cattamanchi A, Chaisson LH, Chaisson RE, Daley CL, Grzemska M, Higashi JM, Ho CS, Hopewell PC, Keshavjee SA, Lienhardt C, Menzies R, Merrifield C, Narita M, O'Brien R, Peloquin CA, Raftery A, Saukkonen J, Schaaf HS, Sotgiu G, Starke JR, Migliori GB, Vernon A

Xpert(®) MTB/RIF detection of rifampin resistance and time to treatment initiation in Harare, Zimbabwe.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Metcalfe JZ, Makumbirofa S, Makamure B, Sandy C, Bara W, Mason P, Hopewell PC

Factors Associated with Prevalent Tuberculosis Among Patients Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital.

Annals of medical and health sciences research

Iroezindu MO, Ofondu EO, Mbata GC, van Wyk B, Hausler HP, Dh A, Lynen L, Hopewell PC

Surgery as an Adjunctive Treatment for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: An Individual Patient Data Metaanalysis.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Fox GJ, Mitnick CD, Benedetti A, Chan ED, Becerra M, Chiang CY, Keshavjee S, Koh WJ, Shiraishi Y, Viiklepp P, Yim JJ, Pasvol G, Robert J, Shim TS, Shin SS, Menzies D, Ahuja S, Ashkin D, Avendaño M, Banerjee R, Bauer M, Burgos M, Centis R, Cobelens F, Cox H, D'Ambrosio L, de Lange WCM, DeRiemer K, Enarson D, Falzon D, Flanagan K, Flood J, Gandhi N, Garcia-Garcia L, Granich RM, Hollm-Delgado MG, Holtz TH, Hopewell P, Iseman M, Jarlsberg LG, Kim HR, Lancaster J, Lange C, Leimane V, Leung CC, Li J, Menzies D, Migliori GB, Narita M, Nathanson E, Odendaal R, O'Riordan P, Pai M, Palmero D, Park SK, Pena J, Pérez-Guzmán C, Ponce-de-Leon A, Quelapio MID, Quy HT, Riekstina V, Royce S, Salim M, Schaaf HS, Seung KJ, Shah L, Shean K, Sifuentes-Osornio J, Sotgiu G, Strand MJ, Sung SW, Tabarsi P, Tupasi TE, Vargas MH, van Altena R, van der Walt M, van der Werf TS, Westenhouse J, Yew WW

Treatment of Tuberculosis. A Historical Perspective.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society

Murray JF, Schraufnagel DE, Hopewell PC

Giants in Chest Medicine: John F. Murray, MD.

Chest

Murray JF, Hopewell PC

Pathways and costs of care for patients with tuberculosis symptoms in rural Uganda.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Shete PB, Haguma P, Miller CR, Ochom E, Ayakaka I, Davis JL, Dowdy DW, Hopewell P, Katamba A, Cattamanchi A

Quality of tuberculosis care in India: a systematic review.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Satyanarayana S, Subbaraman R, Shete P, Gore G, Das J, Cattamanchi A, Mayer K, Menzies D, Harries AD, Hopewell P, Pai M

Reduced sensitivity of the QuantiFERON(®) test in diabetic patients with smear-negative tuberculosis.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Choi JC, Jarlsberg LG, Grinsdale JA, Osmond DH, Higashi J, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M

Suboptimal specificity of Xpert MTB/RIF among treatment-experienced patients.

The European respiratory journal

Metcalfe JZ, Makumbirofa S, Makamure B, Mutetwa R, Peñaloza RA, Sandy C, Bara W, Mungofa S, Hopewell PC, Mason P

Tuberculosis contact investigation in low- and middle-income countries: standardized definitions and indicators.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Fair E, Miller CR, Ottmani SE, Fox GJ, Hopewell PC

Analysis of Green Light Committee implementation and acquisition of second-line drug resistance.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Metcalfe JZ, Vittinghoff E, Hopewell PC

Association between diabetes mellitus and tuberculosis in United States-born and foreign-born populations in San Francisco.

PloS one

Suwanpimolkul G, Grinsdale JA, Jarlsberg LG, Higashi J, Osmond DH, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M

Empiric tuberculosis treatment in retreatment patients in high HIV/tuberculosis-burden settings.

The Lancet. Infectious diseases

Metcalfe JZ, Mason P, Mungofa S, Sandy C, Hopewell PC

Impact of GeneXpert MTB/RIF on patients and tuberculosis programs in a low-burden setting. a hypothetical trial.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Davis JL, Kawamura LM, Chaisson LH, Grinsdale J, Benhammou J, Ho C, Babst A, Banouvong H, Metcalfe JZ, Pandori M, Hopewell PC, Cattamanchi A

Pyrazinamide resistance, Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineage and treatment outcomes in San Francisco, California.

PloS one

Budzik JM, Jarlsberg LG, Higashi J, Grinsdale J, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M, Nahid P

Updating the International Standards for Tuberculosis Care. Entering the era of molecular diagnostics.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society

Hopewell PC, Fair EL, Uplekar M

Updating the international standards for tuberculosis care.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Hopewell PC

Drug-resistant tuberculosis in high-risk groups, Zimbabwe.

Emerging infectious diseases

Metcalfe JZ, Makumbirofa S, Makamure B, Sandy C, Bara W, Mungofa S, Hopewell PC, Mason P

Improving quality of tuberculosis care in India.

The Indian journal of tuberculosis

Pai M, Satyanarayana S, Hopewell P

Rifampin monoresistant tuberculosis and HIV comorbidity in California, 1993-2008: a retrospective cohort study.

AIDS (London, England)

Prach LM, Pascopella L, Barry PM, Flood J, Porco TC, Hopewell PC, Metcalfe JZ

We help the world breathe.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society

Hopewell PC

Sublineages of lineage 4 (Euro-American) Mycobacterium tuberculosis differ in genotypic clustering.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Anderson J, Jarlsberg LG, Grindsdale J, Osmond D, Kawamura M, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M

Molecular epidemiology of tuberculosis in foreign-born persons living in San Francisco.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Suwanpimolkul G, Jarlsberg LG, Grinsdale JA, Osmond D, Kawamura LM, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M

Integrating sepsis management recommendations into clinical care guidelines for district hospitals in resource-limited settings: the necessity to augment new guidelines with future research.

BMC medicine

Jacob ST, Lim M, Banura P, Bhagwanjee S, Bion J, Cheng AC, Cohen H, Farrar J, Gove S, Hopewell P, Moore CC, Roth C, West TE

Multidrug resistance in new tuberculosis patients: burden and implications.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Royce S, Falzon D, van Weezenbeek C, Dara M, Hyder K, Hopewell P, Richardson MD, Zignol M

Use of whole genome sequencing to determine the microevolution of Mycobacterium tuberculosis during an outbreak.

PloS one

Kato-Maeda M, Ho C, Passarelli B, Banaei N, Grinsdale J, Flores L, Anderson J, Murray M, Rose G, Kawamura LM, Pourmand N, Tariq MA, Gagneux S, Hopewell PC

Tuberculosis and HIV co-infection, California, USA, 1993–2008.

Emerging infectious diseases

Metcalfe JZ, Porco TC, Westenhouse J, Damesyn M, Facer M, Hill J, Xia Q, Watt JP, Hopewell PC, Flood J

Diagnostic accuracy of same-day microscopy versus standard microscopy for pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The Lancet. Infectious diseases

Davis JL, Cattamanchi A, Cuevas LE, Hopewell PC, Steingart KR

Evolution and revolution: the formation of Today's American Thoracic Society, Part 2.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Hopewell PC, Du Melle F, Murray JF

Evolution and revolution: the formation of today's American Thoracic Society, part 1.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Murray JF, Du Melle F, Hopewell PC

Beijing sublineages of Mycobacterium tuberculosis differ in pathogenicity in the guinea pig.

Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI

Kato-Maeda M, Shanley CA, Ackart D, Jarlsberg LG, Shang S, Obregon-Henao A, Harton M, Basaraba RJ, Henao-Tamayo M, Barrozo JC, Rose J, Kawamura LM, Coscolla M, Fofanov VY, Koshinsky H, Gagneux S, Hopewell PC, Ordway DJ, Orme IM

Impact of isoniazid resistance-conferring mutations on the clinical presentation of isoniazid monoresistant tuberculosis.

PloS one

Dantes R, Metcalfe J, Kim E, Kato-Maeda M, Hopewell PC, Kawamura M, Nahid P, Cattamanchi A

Interferon-? release assays for active pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosis in adults in low- and middle-income countries: systematic review and meta-analysis.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Metcalfe JZ, Everett CK, Steingart KR, Cattamanchi A, Huang L, Hopewell PC, Pai M

Commercial serological tests for the diagnosis of active pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

PLoS medicine

Steingart KR, Flores LL, Dendukuri N, Schiller I, Laal S, Ramsay A, Hopewell PC, Pai M

Racial differences in tuberculosis infection in United States communities: the coronary artery risk development in young adults study.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Nahid P, Horne DJ, Jarlsberg LG, Reiner AP, Osmond D, Hopewell PC, Bibbins-Domingo K

Evaluating tuberculosis case detection via real-time monitoring of tuberculosis diagnostic services.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Davis J, Katamba A, Vasquez J, Crawford E, Sserwanga A, Kakeeto S, Kizito F, Dorsey G, den Boon S, Vittinghoff E, Huang L, Adatu F, Kamya MR, Hopewell PC, Cattamanchi A

Higher-dose rifampin for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Steingart KR, Jotblad S, Robsky K, Deck D, Hopewell PC, Huang D, Nahid P

Interferon-gamma release assays for the diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection in HIV-infected individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)

Cattamanchi A, Smith R, Steingart KR, Metcalfe JZ, Date A, Coleman C, Marston BJ, Huang L, Hopewell PC, Pai M

Factors associated with mortality in patients with drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis.

BMC infectious diseases

Nahid P, Jarlsberg LG, Rudoy I, de Jong BC, Unger A, Kawamura LM, Osmond DH, Hopewell PC, Daley CL

Strain classification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: congruence between large sequence polymorphisms and spoligotypes.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Kato-Maeda M, Gagneux S, Flores LL, Kim EY, Small PM, Desmond EP, Hopewell PC

Integrated strategies to optimize sputum smear microscopy: a prospective observational study.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Cattamanchi A, Huang L, Worodria W, den Boon S, Kalema N, Katagira W, Byanyima P, Yoo S, Matovu J, Hopewell PC, Davis JL

Determinants of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis clusters, California, USA, 2004-2007.

Emerging infectious diseases

Metcalfe JZ, Kim EY, Lin SY, Cattamanchi A, Oh P, Flood J, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M

Bronchoscopy is useful for diagnosing smear-negative tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients.

The European respiratory journal

Worodria W, Davis JL, Cattamanchi A, Andama A, den Boon S, Yoo SD, Hopewell PC, Huang L

Sputum monitoring during tuberculosis treatment for predicting outcome: systematic review and meta-analysis.

The Lancet. Infectious diseases

Horne DJ, Royce SE, Gooze L, Narita M, Hopewell PC, Nahid P, Steingart KR

Influence of M. tuberculosis lineage variability within a clinical trial for pulmonary tuberculosis.

PloS one

Nahid P, Bliven EE, Kim EY, Mac Kenzie WR, Stout JE, Diem L, Johnson JL, Gagneux S, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M

Differences among sublineages of the East-Asian lineage of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in genotypic clustering.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Kato-Maeda M, Kim EY, Flores L, Jarlsberg LG, Osmond D, Hopewell PC

Does bleach processing increase the accuracy of sputum smear microscopy for diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis?

Journal of clinical microbiology

Cattamanchi A, Davis JL, Pai M, Huang L, Hopewell PC, Steingart KR

Role of interferon-gamma release assays in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with advanced HIV infection.

BMC infectious diseases

Cattamanchi A, Ssewenyana I, Davis JL, Huang L, Worodria W, den Boon S, Yoo S, Andama A, Hopewell PC, Cao H

Novel hot spot of IS6110 insertion in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Journal of clinical microbiology

Kim EY, Nahid P, Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M

Evaluation of quantitative IFN-gamma response for risk stratification of active tuberculosis suspects.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Metcalfe JZ, Cattamanchi A, Vittinghoff E, Ho C, Grinsdale J, Hopewell PC, Kawamura LM, Nahid P

Sensitivity and specificity of fluorescence microscopy for diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis in a high HIV prevalence setting.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Cattamanchi A, Davis JL, Worodria W, den Boon S, Yoo S, Matovu J, Kiidha J, Nankya F, Kyeyune R, Byanyima P, Andama A, Joloba M, Osmond DH, Hopewell PC, Huang L

Isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide pharmacokinetics and treatment outcomes among a predominantly HIV-infected cohort of adults with tuberculosis from Botswana.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Chideya S, Winston CA, Peloquin CA, Bradford WZ, Hopewell PC, Wells CD, Reingold AL, Kenyon TA, Moeti TL, Tappero JW

Sensitivity of direct versus concentrated sputum smear microscopy in HIV-infected patients suspected of having pulmonary tuberculosis.

BMC infectious diseases

Cattamanchi A, Dowdy DW, Davis JL, Worodria W, Yoo S, Joloba M, Matovu J, Hopewell PC, Huang L

Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with isoniazid-monoresistant tuberculosis.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Cattamanchi A, Dantes RB, Metcalfe JZ, Jarlsberg LG, Grinsdale J, Kawamura LM, Osmond D, Hopewell PC, Nahid P

T-cell assay conversions and reversions among household contacts of tuberculosis patients in rural India.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Pai M, Joshi R, Dogra S, Zwerling AA, Gajalakshmi D, Goswami K, Reddy MV, Kalantri A, Hill PC, Menzies D, Hopewell PC

Performance of purified antigens for serodiagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis: a meta-analysis.

Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI

Steingart KR, Dendukuri N, Henry M, Schiller I, Nahid P, Hopewell PC, Ramsay A, Pai M, Laal S

Reaching the limits of tuberculosis prevention among foreign-born individuals: a tuberculosis-control program perspective.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Walter ND, Jasmer RM, Grinsdale J, Kawamura LM, Hopewell PC, Nahid P

IL-24 modulates IFN-gamma expression in patients with tuberculosis.

Immunology letters

Wu B, Huang C, Kato-Maeda M, Hopewell PC, Daley CL, Krensky AM, Clayberger C

IL-9 is associated with an impaired Th1 immune response in patients with tuberculosis.

Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)

Wu B, Huang C, Kato-Maeda M, Hopewell PC, Daley CL, Krensky AM, Clayberger C

A systematic review of commercial serological antibody detection tests for the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis.

Postgraduate medical journal

Steingart KR, Henry M, Laal S, Hopewell PC, Ramsay A, Menzies D, Cunningham J, Weldingh K, Pai M

Rapid diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia among HIV-infected adults with urine antigen detection.

The Journal of infection

Boulware DR, Daley CL, Merrifield C, Hopewell PC, Janoff EN

Quantitative impact of human immunodeficiency virus infection on tuberculosis dynamics.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

DeRiemer K, Kawamura LM, Hopewell PC, Daley CL

A systematic review of commercial serological antibody detection tests for the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis.

Thorax

Steingart KR, Henry M, Laal S, Hopewell PC, Ramsay A, Menzies D, Cunningham J, Weldingh K, Pai M

Commercial serological antibody detection tests for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review.

PLoS medicine

Steingart KR, Henry M, Laal S, Hopewell PC, Ramsay A, Menzies D, Cunningham J, Weldingh K, Pai M

Yield of serial sputum specimen examinations in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Mase SR, Ramsay A, Ng V, Henry M, Hopewell PC, Cunningham J, Urbanczik R, Perkins MD, Aziz MA, Pai M

Messenger RNA expression of IL-8, FOXP3, and IL-12beta differentiates latent tuberculosis infection from disease.

Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)

Wu B, Huang C, Kato-Maeda M, Hopewell PC, Daley CL, Krensky AM, Clayberger C

Treatment outcomes of patients with HIV and tuberculosis.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Nahid P, Gonzalez LC, Rudoy I, de Jong BC, Unger A, Kawamura LM, Osmond DH, Hopewell PC, Daley CL

International standards for tuberculosis care.

The Lancet. Infectious diseases

Hopewell PC, Pai M, Maher D, Uplekar M, Raviglione MC

Improving the TB case management: The International Standards for Tuberculosis Care.

The European respiratory journal

Migliori GB, Hopewell PC, Blasi F, Spanevello A, Raviglione MC

Sputum processing methods to improve the sensitivity of smear microscopy for tuberculosis: a systematic review.

The Lancet. Infectious diseases

Steingart KR, Ng V, Henry M, Hopewell PC, Ramsay A, Cunningham J, Urbanczik R, Perkins MD, Aziz MA, Pai M

Fluorescence versus conventional sputum smear microscopy for tuberculosis: a systematic review.

The Lancet. Infectious diseases

Steingart KR, Henry M, Ng V, Hopewell PC, Ramsay A, Cunningham J, Urbanczik R, Perkins M, Aziz MA, Pai M

Tuberculosis care and control.

Bulletin of the World Health Organization

Hopewell PC, Migliori GB, Raviglione MC

A 13-year molecular epidemiological analysis of tuberculosis in San Francisco.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Cattamanchi A, Hopewell PC, Gonzalez LC, Osmond DH, Masae Kawamura L, Daley CL, Jasmer RM

Variable host-pathogen compatibility in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Gagneux S, DeRiemer K, Van T, Kato-Maeda M, de Jong BC, Narayanan S, Nicol M, Niemann S, Kremer K, Gutierrez MC, Hilty M, Hopewell PC, Small PM

Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis.

Proceedings of the American Thoracic Society

Nahid P, Pai M, Hopewell PC

Serum concentrations of antimycobacterial drugs in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Botswana.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Tappero JW, Bradford WZ, Agerton TB, Hopewell P, Reingold AL, Lockman S, Oyewo A, Talbot EA, Kenyon TA, Moeti TL, Moffat HJ, Peloquin CA

Imipenem for treatment of tuberculosis in mice and humans.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

Chambers HF, Turner J, Schecter GF, Kawamura M, Hopewell PC

Treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in San Francisco: an outpatient-based approach.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Burgos M, Gonzalez LC, Paz EA, Gournis E, Kawamura LM, Schecter G, Hopewell PC, Daley CL

Short-course rifampin and pyrazinamide compared with isoniazid for latent tuberculosis infection: a cost-effectiveness analysis based on a multicenter clinical trial.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Jasmer RM, Snyder DC, Saukkonen JJ, Hopewell PC, Bernardo J, King MD, Kawamura LM, Daley CL

Effect of drug resistance on the generation of secondary cases of tuberculosis.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Burgos M, DeRiemer K, Small PM, Hopewell PC, Daley CL

A molecular epidemiological assessment of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in San Francisco.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Ong A, Creasman J, Hopewell PC, Gonzalez LC, Wong M, Jasmer RM, Daley CL

American Thoracic Society/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/Infectious Diseases Society of America: treatment of tuberculosis.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Blumberg HM, Burman WJ, Chaisson RE, Daley CL, Etkind SC, Friedman LN, Fujiwara P, Grzemska M, Hopewell PC, Iseman MD, Jasmer RM, Koppaka V, Menzies RI, O'Brien RJ, Reves RR, Reichman LB, Simone PM, Starke JR, Vernon AA

Clinical practice. Latent tuberculosis infection.

The New England journal of medicine

Jasmer RM, Nahid P, Hopewell PC

Tuberculosis control: how the world has changed since 1990.

Bulletin of the World Health Organization

Hopewell PC

A characterisation of patient drop outs in a cohort of HIV positive homosexual/bisexual men and intravenous drug users.

Journal of epidemiology and community health

Poole WK, Perritt R, Shah KB, Lou Y, Turner J, Kvale P, Hopewell PC, Glassroth J, Rosen M, Reichman L, Wallace J

Targeting tuberculosis prevention.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Hopewell PC

Use of multiple markers in population-based molecular epidemiologic studies of tuberculosis.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Rhee JT, Tanaka MM, Behr MA, Agasino CB, Paz EA, Hopewell PC, Small PM

Twelve months of isoniazid compared with four months of isoniazid and rifampin for persons with radiographic evidence of previous tuberculosis: an outcome and cost-effectiveness analysis.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Jasmer RM, Snyder DC, Chin DP, Hopewell PC, Cuthbert SS, Antonio Paz E, Daley CL

Permanent declines in pulmonary function following pneumonia in human immunodeficiency virus-infected persons. The Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Morris AM, Huang L, Bacchetti P, Turner J, Hopewell PC, Wallace JM, Kvale PA, Rosen MJ, Glassroth J, Reichman LB, Stansell JD

Tuberculosis in the homeless. A prospective study.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Moss AR, Hahn JA, Tulsky JP, Daley CL, Small PM, Hopewell PC

Transmission of tuberculosis in San Francisco and its association with immigration and ethnicity.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Borgdorff MW, Behr MA, Nagelkerke NJ, Hopewell PC, Small PM

Translating discoveries into control of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Hopewell PC

Impact of bacterial pneumonia and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia on human immunodeficiency virus disease progression. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Study Group.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Osmond DH, Chin DP, Glassroth J, Kvale PA, Wallace JM, Rosen MJ, Reichman LB, Poole WK, Hopewell PC

A molecular epidemiologic analysis of tuberculosis trends in San Francisco, 1991-1997.

Annals of internal medicine

Jasmer RM, Hahn JA, Small PM, Daley CL, Behr MA, Moss AR, Creasman JM, Schecter GF, Paz EA, Hopewell PC

Simultaneous infection with two strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis identified by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Yeh RW, Hopewell PC, Daley CL

The epidemiology of tuberculosis diagnosed after death in San Francisco, 1986-1995.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

DeRiemer K, Rudoy I, Schecter GF, Hopewell PC, Daley CL

Global tuberculosis control: an optimist's perspective.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Hopewell PC

Performance of an algorithm to detect Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in symptomatic HIV-infected persons. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

Chest

Huang L, Stansell J, Osmond D, Turner J, Shafer KP, Fulkerson W, Kvale P, Wallace J, Rosen M, Glassroth J, Reichman L, Hopewell P

Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from patients smear-negative for acid-fast bacilli.

Lancet (London, England)

Behr MA, Warren SA, Salamon H, Hopewell PC, Ponce de Leon A, Daley CL, Small PM

Differences in contributing factors to tuberculosis incidence in U.S. -born and foreign-born persons.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Chin DP, DeRiemer K, Small PM, de Leon AP, Steinhart R, Schecter GF, Daley CL, Moss AR, Paz EA, Jasmer RM, Agasino CB, Hopewell PC

Predictive value of contact investigation for identifying recent transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Behr MA, Hopewell PC, Paz EA, Kawamura LM, Schecter GF, Small PM

Activity of amoxicillin/clavulanate in patients with tuberculosis.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Chambers HF, Kocagöz T, Sipit T, Turner J, Hopewell PC

Dissemination of Mycobacterium tuberculosis across the San Francisco Bay Area.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Bradford WZ, Koehler J, El-Hajj H, Hopewell PC, Reingold AL, Agasino CB, Cave MD, Rane S, Yang Z, Crane CM, Small PM

Stability of Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA genotypes.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Yeh RW, Ponce de Leon A, Agasino CB, Hahn JA, Daley CL, Hopewell PC, Small PM

Incidence of tuberculosis in injection drug users in San Francisco: impact of anergy.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Daley CL, Hahn JA, Moss AR, Hopewell PC, Schecter GF

Tuberculosis in Mexican-born persons in San Francisco: reactivation, acquired infection and transmission.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Jasmer RM, Ponce de Leon A, Hopewell PC, Alarcon RG, Moss AR, Paz EA, Schecter GF, Small PM

Genetic similarity among Mycobacterium avium isolates from blood, stool, and sputum of persons with AIDS.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Mazurek GH, Chin DP, Hartman S, Reddy V, Horsburgh CR, Green TA, Yajko DM, Hopewell PC, Reingold AL, Crawford JT

High-resolution CT in the evaluation of clinically suspected Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in AIDS patients with normal, equivocal, or nonspecific radiographic findings.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology

Gruden JF, Huang L, Turner J, Webb WR, Merrifield C, Stansell JD, Gamsu G, Hopewell PC

Cancer incidence among an HIV-infected cohort. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

American journal of epidemiology

Johnson CC, Wilcosky T, Kvale P, Rosen M, Stansell J, Glassroth J, Reichman L, Wallace J, Markowitz N, Thompson JE, Hopewell P

Incidence of tuberculosis in the United States among HIV-infected persons. The Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

Annals of internal medicine

Markowitz N, Hansen NI, Hopewell PC, Glassroth J, Kvale PA, Mangura BT, Wilcosky TC, Wallace JM, Rosen MJ, Reichman LB

Intensive care of patients with HIV infection: utilization, critical illnesses, and outcomes. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Rosen MJ, Clayton K, Schneider RF, Fulkerson W, Rao AV, Stansell J, Kvale PA, Glassroth J, Reichman LB, Wallace JM, Hopewell PC

Nonspecific airway hyperresponsiveness in HIV disease. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

Chest

Wallace JM, Stone GS, Browdy BL, Tashkin DP, Hopewell PC, Glassroth J, Rosen MJ, Reichman LB, Kvale PA

Predictors of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in HIV-infected persons. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Stansell JD, Osmond DH, Charlebois E, LaVange L, Wallace JM, Alexander BV, Glassroth J, Kvale PA, Rosen MJ, Reichman LB, Turner JR, Hopewell PC

Respiratory disease trends in the Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study cohort. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Wallace JM, Hansen NI, Lavange L, Glassroth J, Browdy BL, Rosen MJ, Kvale PA, Mangura BT, Reichman LB, Hopewell PC

Mycobacterial complications of HIV infection.

Clinics in chest medicine

Chin DP, Hopewell PC

The changing epidemiology of acquired drug-resistant tuberculosis in San Francisco, USA.

Lancet (London, England)

Bradford WZ, Martin JN, Reingold AL, Schecter GF, Hopewell PC, Small PM

Overall and cause-specific mortality in a cohort of homo-/bisexual men, injecting drug users, and female partners of HIV-infected men. Pulmonary Complications of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Study Group.

AIDS (London, England)

Poole WK, Fulkerson W, Lou Y, Kvale P, Hopewell PC, Hirschtick R, Glassroth J, Rosen M, Mangura B, Wallace J, Markowitz N

Control strategies for tuberculosis epidemics: new models for old problems.

Science (New York, N.Y.)

Blower SM, Small PM, Hopewell PC

Reliability of anergy skin testing in persons with HIV infection. The pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Chin DP, Osmond D, Page-Shafer K, Glassroth J, Rosen MJ, Reichman LB, Kvale PA, Wallace JM, Poole WK, Hopewell PC

Presentation of AIDS-related pulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma diagnosed by bronchoscopy.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Huang L, Schnapp LM, Gruden JF, Hopewell PC, Stansell JD

Lack of usefulness of radiographic screening for pulmonary disease in asymptomatic HIV-infected adults. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

Archives of internal medicine

Schneider RF, Hansen NI, Rosen MJ, Kvale PA, Fulkerson WJ, Goodman P, Meiselman L, Glassroth J, Reichman LB, Wallace JM, Hopewell PC

Mycobacterium tuberculosis--an emerging pathogen?

The Western journal of medicine

Hopewell PC

Impaired natural immunity to pneumolysin during human immunodeficiency virus infection in the United States and Africa.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Amdahl BM, Rubins JB, Daley CL, Gilks CF, Hopewell PC, Janoff EN

How to treat bacteraemic Mycobacterium avium complex disease.

Lancet (London, England)

Chin DP, Hopewell PC

Bacterial pneumonia in persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

The New England journal of medicine

Hirschtick RE, Glassroth J, Jordan MC, Wilcosky TC, Wallace JM, Kvale PA, Markowitz N, Rosen MJ, Mangura BT, Hopewell PC

Immigrants and tuberculosis.

The New England journal of medicine

Hopewell PC

Impact of Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 on oral mucosal immunity.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Opstad NL, Daley CL, Thurn JR, Rubins JB, Merrifield C, Hopewell PC, Janoff EN

Pulmonary function tests in HIV-infected patients without AIDS. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Rosen MJ, Lou Y, Kvale PA, Rao AV, Jordan MC, Miller A, Glassroth J, Reichman LB, Wallace JM, Hopewell PC

The intrinsic transmission dynamics of tuberculosis epidemics.

Nature medicine

Blower SM, McLean AR, Porco TC, Small PM, Hopewell PC, Sanchez MA, Moss AR

A clinical view of tuberculosis.

Radiologic clinics of North America

Hopewell PC

Clinical utility of a commercial test based on the polymerase chain reaction for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis in respiratory specimens.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Chin DP, Yajko DM, Hadley WK, Sanders CA, Nassos PS, Madej JJ, Hopewell PC

Mycobacterium avium complex in water, food, and soil samples collected from the environment of HIV-infected individuals.

Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes and human retrovirology : official publication of the International Retrovirology Association

Yajko DM, Chin DP, Gonzalez PC, Nassos PS, Hopewell PC, Reingold AL, Horsburgh CR, Yakrus MA, Ostroff SM, Hadley WK

Suspected Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia with a negative induced sputum examination. Is early bronchoscopy useful?

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Huang L, Hecht FM, Stansell JD, Montanti R, Hadley WK, Hopewell PC

The impact of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia and its treatment on survival of AIDS patients--a prospective study.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Chin DP, Reingold AL, Stone EN, Vittinghoff E, Horsburgh CR, Simon EM, Yajko DM, Hadley WK, Ostroff SM, Hopewell PC

Use of preventive interventions by persons infected with type-1 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1). The Pulmonary Complications of HIV Study Group.

American journal of preventive medicine

Glassroth J, Jordan M, Wallace JM, Kvale PA, Follmann DA, Rosen MJ, Reichman LB, Mossar M, Hopewell PC

Environmental risk factors for acquisition of Mycobacterium avium complex in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Horsburgh CR, Chin DP, Yajko DM, Hopewell PC, Nassos PS, Elkin EP, Hadley WK, Stone EN, Simon EM, Gonzalez P

The epidemiology of tuberculosis in San Francisco. A population-based study using conventional and molecular methods.

The New England journal of medicine

Small PM, Hopewell PC, Singh SP, Paz A, Parsonnet J, Ruston DC, Schecter GF, Daley CL, Schoolnik GK

Treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis infection in adults and children. American Thoracic Society and The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

Bass JB, Farer LS, Hopewell PC, O'Brien R, Jacobs RF, Ruben F, Snider DE, Thornton G

Mycobacterium avium complex in the respiratory or gastrointestinal tract and the risk of M. avium complex bacteremia in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Chin DP, Hopewell PC, Yajko DM, Vittinghoff E, Horsburgh CR, Hadley WK, Stone EN, Nassos PS, Ostroff SM, Jacobson MA

Evolution of chest radiographs in treated patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and HIV infection.

Journal of thoracic imaging

Small PM, Hopewell PC, Schecter GF, Chaisson RE, Goodman PC

Respiratory illness in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection. The Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

The American review of respiratory disease

Wallace JM, Rao AV, Glassroth J, Hansen NI, Rosen MJ, Arakaki C, Kvale PA, Reichman LB, Hopewell PC

A decline in the pulmonary diffusing capacity does not indicate opportunistic lung disease in asymptomatic persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

The American review of respiratory disease

Kvale PA, Rosen MJ, Hopewell PC, Markowitz N, Hansen N, Reichman LB, Wallace JM, Glassroth J, Fulkerson W, Meiselman L

Tuberculin and anergy testing in HIV-seropositive and HIV-seronegative persons. Pulmonary Complications of HIV Infection Study Group.

Annals of internal medicine

Markowitz N, Hansen NI, Wilcosky TC, Hopewell PC, Glassroth J, Kvale PA, Mangura BT, Osmond D, Wallace JM, Rosen MJ, Reichman LB

Lack of effect of prophylactic aerosolized pentamidine on the detection of Pneumocystis carinii in induced sputum or bronchoalveolar lavage specimens.

Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

Ng VL, Geaghan SM, Leoung G, Shiboski S, Fahy J, Schnapp L, Yajko DM, Hopewell PC, Hadley WK

Exogenous reinfection with multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in patients with advanced HIV infection.

The New England journal of medicine

Small PM, Shafer RW, Hopewell PC, Singh SP, Murphy MJ, Desmond E, Sierra MF, Schoolnik GK

Comparison of four decontamination methods for recovery of Mycobacterium avium complex from stools.

Journal of clinical microbiology

Yajko DM, Nassos PS, Sanders CA, Gonzalez PC, Reingold AL, Horsburgh CR, Hopewell PC, Chin DP, Hadley WK

Evaluation of new anti-infective drugs for the treatment and prevention of infections caused by the Mycobacterium avium complex. Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Food and Drug Administration.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Hopewell P, Cynamon M, Starke J, Iseman M, O'Brien R

Evaluation of new anti-infective drugs for the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis. Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Food and Drug Administration.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Hopewell P, Cynamon M, Starke J, Iseman M, O'Brien R

Evaluation of new anti-infective drugs for the treatment of disease caused by Mycobacterium kansasii and other mycobacteria. Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Food and Drug Administration.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Hopewell P, Cynamon M, Starke J, Iseman M, O'Brien R

Effect of aerosolized pentamidine prophylaxis on the clinical severity and diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

The American review of respiratory disease

Fahy JV, Chin DP, Schnapp LM, Steiger DJ, Schaumberg TH, Geaghan SM, Klein JS, Hopewell PC

Impact of human immunodeficiency virus infection on the epidemiology, clinical features, management, and control of tuberculosis.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Hopewell PC

Pneumococcal disease during HIV infection. Epidemiologic, clinical, and immunologic perspectives.

Annals of internal medicine

Janoff EN, Breiman RF, Daley CL, Hopewell PC

Toxoplasma gondii pneumonitis in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus.

Archives of internal medicine

Schnapp LM, Geaghan SM, Campagna A, Fahy J, Steiger D, Ng V, Hadley WK, Hopewell PC, Stansell JD

Critical care of patients with AIDS.

JAMA

Wachter RM, Luce JM, Hopewell PC

Natural history of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection in AIDS.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Jacobson MA, Hopewell PC, Yajko DM, Hadley WK, Lazarus E, Mohanty PK, Modin GW, Feigal DW, Cusick PS, Sande MA

Stability of positive tuberculin tests: are boosted reactions valid?

The American review of respiratory disease

Gordin FM, Perez-Stable EJ, Reid M, Schecter G, Cosgriff L, Flaherty D, Hopewell PC

Morbidity and mortality of patients with AIDS and first-episode Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia unaffected by concomitant pulmonary cytomegalovirus infection.

The American review of respiratory disease

Jacobson MA, Mills J, Rush J, Peiperl L, Seru V, Mohanty PK, Hopewell PC, Hadley WK, Broadus VC, Leoung G

[HIV infection and tuberculosis].

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)

Small PM, Schecter GF, Goodman PC, Sande MA, Chaisson RE, Hopewell PC

Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and respiratory failure in AIDS. Improved outcomes and increased use of intensive care units.

The American review of respiratory disease

Wachter RM, Russi MB, Bloch DA, Hopewell PC, Luce JM

Treatment of tuberculosis in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection.

The New England journal of medicine

Small PM, Schecter GF, Goodman PC, Sande MA, Chaisson RE, Hopewell PC

Oral therapy for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. A controlled trial of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole versus trimethoprim-dapsone.

The New England journal of medicine

Medina I, Mills J, Leoung G, Hopewell PC, Lee B, Modin G, Benowitz N, Wofsy CB

Human immunodeficiency virus infection in tuberculosis patients.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Theuer CP, Hopewell PC, Elias D, Schecter GF, Rutherford GW, Chaisson RE

Why tuberculosis is not prevented.

The American review of respiratory disease

Glassroth J, Bailey WC, Hopewell PC, Schecter G, Harden JW

Current tuberculosis treatment regimens. Choosing the right one for your patient.

Clinics in chest medicine

Pérez-Stable EJ, Hopewell PC

Human immunodeficiency virus--associated lung infection: an overview.

Seminars in respiratory infections

Hopewell PC

Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus infection.

Seminars in respiratory infections

Hopewell PC

Presumptive diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis based on radiographic findings.

The American review of respiratory disease

Gordin FM, Slutkin G, Schecter G, Goodman PC, Hopewell PC

The use of mucolysed induced sputum for the identification of pulmonary pathogens associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection.

Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

Ng VL, Gartner I, Weymouth LA, Goodman CD, Hopewell PC, Hadley WK

Aerosolized pentamidine and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

Annals of internal medicine

Montgomery AB, Feigal DW, Luce JM, Hopewell PC, Hoth DF, Myers MW, Feinberg JE, Mills J, Sattler FR

Aerosolized pentamidine as second line therapy in patients with AIDS and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

Chest

Montgomery AB, Debs RJ, Luce JM, Corkery KJ, Turner J, Hopewell PC

Mycobacteria and AIDS mortality.

The American review of respiratory disease

Chaisson RE, Hopewell PC

The results of 9-month isoniazid-rifampin therapy for pulmonary tuberculosis under program conditions in San Francisco.

The American review of respiratory disease

Slutkin G, Schecter GF, Hopewell PC

Pulmonary complications of AIDS: advances in diagnosis and treatment.

The American review of respiratory disease

Cohn DL, Stover DE, O'Brien RF, Shelhamer JH, Raffin TA, Hopewell PC

Diagnosis of pulmonary diseases.

Clinics in chest medicine

Clement MJ, Luce JM, Hopewell PC

Dapsone treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy

Mills J, Leoung G, Medina I, Hopewell PC, Hughes WT, Wofsy C

Diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

Infectious disease clinics of North America

Hopewell PC

Human immunodeficiency virus recovery from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in patients with AIDS.

Chest

Dean NC, Golden JA, Evans LA, Warnock ML, Addison TE, Hopewell PC, Levy JA

Intensive care of patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: time for a reassessment?

The American review of respiratory disease

Luce JM, Wachter RM, Hopewell PC

Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: diagnosis.

The Journal of infectious diseases

Hopewell PC

Consensus: management of tuberculin-positive children without evidence of disease.

The Pediatric infectious disease journal

Grossman M, Hopewell PC, Jacobs RF, Kendig EL, Smith MH

Conversion and reversion of tuberculin reactions in nursing home residents.

The American review of respiratory disease

Perez-Stable EJ, Flaherty D, Schecter G, Slutkin G, Hopewell PC

Selective delivery of pentamidine to the lung by aerosol.

The American review of respiratory disease

Montgomery AB, Debs RJ, Luce JM, Corkery KJ, Turner J, Brunette EN, Lin ET, Hopewell PC

Transbronchial biopsy without fluoroscopy in patients with diffuse roentgenographic infiltrates and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

The American review of respiratory disease

Milligan SA, Luce JM, Golden J, Stulbarg M, Hopewell PC

Evaluation of a third sequential tuberculin skin test in a chronic care population.

The American review of respiratory disease

Gordin FM, Perez-Stable EJ, Flaherty D, Reid ME, Schecter G, Joe L, Slutkin G, Hopewell PC

Kaposi's sarcoma involving the lung in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes

Kaplan LD, Hopewell PC, Jaffe H, Goodman PC, Bottles K, Volberding PA

Empiric diagnosis of Pneumocystis pneumonia.

JAMA

Chaisson RE, Hopewell PC

Ethical dilemmas about intensive care for patients with AIDS.

Reviews of infectious diseases

Lo B, Raffin TA, Cohen NH, Wachter RM, Luce JM, Hopewell PC

Tuberculosis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Clinical features, response to therapy, and survival.

The American review of respiratory disease

Chaisson RE, Schecter GF, Theuer CP, Rutherford GW, Echenberg DF, Hopewell PC

Aerosolised pentamidine as sole therapy for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

Lancet (London, England)

Montgomery AB, Debs RJ, Luce JM, Corkery KJ, Turner J, Brunette EN, Lin ET, Hopewell PC

Intensive care of patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Outcome and changing patterns of utilization.

The American review of respiratory disease

Wachter RM, Luce JM, Turner J, Volberding P, Hopewell PC

Time course and boosting of tuberculin reactions in nursing home residents.

The American review of respiratory disease

Slutkin G, Perez-Stable EJ, Hopewell PC

The benefits of evaluating close associates of child tuberculin reactors from a high prevalence group.

American journal of public health

Sullam PM, Slutkin G, Hopewell PC

Dapsone-trimethoprim for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

Annals of internal medicine

Leoung GS, Mills J, Hopewell PC, Hughes W, Wofsy C

Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in Seibert fractions by immunoblotting.

Journal of clinical microbiology

Coates SR, Hansen D, Schecter G, Slutkin G, Hopewell P, Affronti L, Echenberg DF

Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or pentamidine for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. A prospective randomized trial.

Annals of internal medicine

Wharton JM, Coleman DL, Wofsy CB, Luce JM, Blumenfeld W, Hadley WK, Ingram-Drake L, Volberding PA, Hopewell PC

Tuberculin reactivity in United States and foreign-born Latinos: results of a community-based screening program.

American journal of public health

Perez-Stable EJ, Slutkin G, Paz EA, Hopewell PC

The usefulness of induced sputum in the diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

The American review of respiratory disease

Bigby TD, Margolskee D, Curtis JL, Michael PF, Sheppard D, Hadley WK, Hopewell PC

Operational evaluation of treatment for tuberculosis. Results of 8- and 12-month regimens in Peru.

The American review of respiratory disease

Hopewell PC, Ganter B, Baron RB, Sanchez-Hernandez M

Bronchoalveolar lavage and transbronchial biopsy for the diagnosis of pulmonary infections in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

Annals of internal medicine

Broaddus C, Dake MD, Stulbarg MS, Blumenfeld W, Hadley WK, Golden JA, Hopewell PC

Preventive treatment of tuberculosis.

Chest

Bailey WC, Byrd RB, Glassroth JL, Hopewell PC, Reichman LB

Transmission of hepatitis B without transmission of AIDS by accidental needlestick.

The New England journal of medicine

Gerberding JL, Hopewell PC, Kaminsky LS, Sande MA

The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a San Francisco perspective.

Intensive care medicine

Luce JM, Hopewell PC

Pathophysiology and management of severe asthma.

Clinics in chest medicine

Hopewell PC, Miller RT

Pulmonary complications of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Report of a National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute workshop.

The New England journal of medicine

Murray JF, Felton CP, Garay SM, Gottlieb MS, Hopewell PC, Stover DE, Teirstein AS

Operational evaluation of treatment for tuberculosis. Results of a "standard" 12-month regimen in Peru.

The American review of respiratory disease

Hopewell PC, Sanchez-Hernandez M, Baron RB, Ganter B

Recurrent pulmonary emboli and Buerger's disease.

The Western journal of medicine

Fischer MD, Hopewell PC

Interactions between permeability and hydrostatic pressure in perfused dogs' lungs.

Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology

Huchon GJ, Hopewell PC, Murray JF

Protection of a newborn infant of a tuberculous mother.

The Western journal of medicine

Hopewell PC

Tuberculosis in patients with end-stage renal disease.

The American journal of medicine

Andrew OT, Schoenfeld PY, Hopewell PC, Humphreys MH

Changes in theophylline clearance during acute illness.

JAMA

Vozeh S, Powell JR, Riegelman S, Costello JF, Sheiner LB, Hopewell PC

Theophylline disposition in acutely ill hospitalized patients. The effect of smoking, heart failure, severe airway obstruction, and pneumonia.

The American review of respiratory disease

Powell JR, Vozeh S, Hopewell P, Costello J, Sheiner LB, Riegelman S

Pleural effusion from malignancy.

Annals of internal medicine

Leff A, Hopewell PC, Costello J

Tuberculosis in the foreign born.

The American review of respiratory disease

Reichman LB, Felton CP, Hammarsten JF, Herhfield ES, Hsu KH, Hopewell PC, Smyth RG, Turner JA, Farer LS, Ashley MJ, Wennesland K

Coexistent lymphoid interstitial pneumonia, pernicious anemia, and agammaglobulinemia.

Archives of internal medicine

Levinson AI, Hopewell PC, Stites DP, Spitler LE, Fudenberg HH

The adult respiratory distress syndrome.

Annual review of medicine

Hopewell PC, Murray JF

Chemotherapy of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Annals of internal medicine

Johnston RF, Hopewell PC

Chemoprophylaxis for the prevention of tuberculosis.

The American review of respiratory disease

Hopewell PC

An epidemic of respiratory infection due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae in a civilian population.

The American review of respiratory disease

Andrews CE, Hopewell P, Burrell RE, Olson NO, Chick EW